Abstract
Epidemiological proof of the results away from losing weight sodium, calcium supplements, and you can potassium, and anthropometric spiders for the blood circulation pressure has been contradictory. To analyze the connection ranging from dieting activities otherwise anthropometric spiders and you may hypertension exposure, we examined the newest association away from systolic and you will diastolic blood pressure (SBP and you may DBP) with sodium, calcium, and you will potassium consumption and you may anthropometric spiders within the 19
49-year-olds having fun with analysis regarding Korean National Health insurance and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) III. Total from dos,761 young and you will middle-aged adults (574 aged 19
44 ages) was in fact picked away from KNHANES III. Standard pointers, nutritional standing, and you may anthropometric study had been opposed between a couple of age range (19
49 yrs old). The newest relevance regarding blood pressure levels and you can chance products instance age, sex, bmi (BMI), weight, hips circumference, additionally the consumption of salt, potassium, and calcium supplements was influenced by several regression study. Multiple regression patterns revealed that waist width, weight, and you may Bmi was absolutely on the SBP and you may DBP both in age range. Sodium and you will potassium intakes were not in https://datingranking.net/es/citas-internacionales/ the sometimes SBP or DBP. One of 29
49-year-olds, calcium supplements is actually inversely regarding the each other SBP and you will DBP (P = 0.012 and you can 0.010, respectively). The conclusions suggest that encouraging calcium use and you can weight handle will get gamble a crucial role however avoidance and you will handling of blood pressure in early adulthood.
Inclusion
Increased blood pressure levels try a primary cause for shots, heart attacks, and cardiovascular system incapacity . Blood pressure levels are an enthusiastic emergent risk component that grounds over eight.1 million early fatalities a-year internationally, and is getting more commonplace inside development nations [dos,3]. As the frequency speed regarding blood pressure levels in the Korean grownups was , more forty-five% of these have been sixty years of age and you may older experienced blood pressure level [4-7]. Has just, the therapy price some of those over-age 60 was risen to above 64%. The population under age forty-two, not, got a medicines rates from less than 37% inside the 2007 . Which procedures rate is approximately 50% below the pace on the old class. It is vital to examine the connection between chance points and you will blood circulation pressure when it comes to those grownups who happen to be significantly less than 49 yrs old to end and you can manage blood pressure levels within afterwards lives.
Control cost for blood pressure are poor and only 38.3% away from diagnosed cases of blood circulation pressure is actually regulated for the Korea . Compliment lifestyles of exercise, diet, weight loss, and you will reasonable alcohol have fun with are essential into the protection and handle from blood pressure . An increase in pounds or Bmi raised the threat of blood pressure levels of the 1.6 to at least one.8 times when you look at the Norway . Persons with a great Bmi off twenty-four kilogram/meters 2 or more shown a rise in both systolic blood pressure (SBP) and you will diastolic hypertension (DBP) . Therapeutic techniques that concentrate on eating plan appear to be encouraging as metabolic reports and you will epidemiological data demonstrate that numerous diet is actually inversely of blood circulation pressure. A previous search shows that increasing the intake of potassium and you can calcium supplements may clean out hypertension, or any other nutritional elements also are connected with blood pressure levels . Salt consumption is recognized as being a component that expands bloodstream stress [12-14], while you are calcium supplements intake could possibly get dump blood pressure [15-17]. A report is served by revealed your way to obtain these types of nutrition (like dairy products) is relevant on the effect on blood pressure levels . At the same time, research conducted recently away from Federal Health insurance and Diet Test Questionnaire (NHANES) III analysis together with indicated that subjects about large quartile regarding sodium intake was indeed expected to have increased DBP .
Inside the 2007, brand new sodium consumption in the Korean inhabitants try 5,260.dos mg/time , that’s not merely dos.five times higher than advised consumption peak for sodium getting Koreans , and also exceeding the original risk factor quantity of step three,500 milligrams/date that was proposed by Geleijnse ainsi que al. . Additionally, calcium supplements intake are 552.4 milligrams/date, that was below new 800 mg/go out 1st exposure factor top recommended by Geleijnse ainsi que al. . This type of mineral consumption, including anthropometric spiders, will get adversely apply to blood pressure level for the Korean inhabitants. Although not, there are couples knowledge you to address the connection between fat reduction activities (sodium, potassium, calcium supplements, etc) otherwise anthropometric variables and you may hypertension chance during the analysis on the Korean National Health insurance and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES).